UnityGame/Library/PackageCache/com.unity.visualscripting/Documentation~/vs-add-variable-graph.md

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2024-10-27 10:53:47 +03:00
# Create and add a variable to a Script Graph
You can create and add a variable to a Script Graph in one of two ways: use the Graph window's Blackboard, or add a node to a graph.
> [!NOTE]
> You can't add a Flow variable to a graph from the Blackboard. For more information on Flow variables, see [Variables](vs-variables.md).
## Create and add a new variable through the Blackboard
To create a new variable in the Blackboard and add it to a graph:
1. With a graph [open in the Graph window](vs-open-graph-edit.md), open [the Blackboard](vs-interface-overview.md#the-blackboard).
1. In the Blackboard, select the scope for the variable you want to add: **Graph**, **Object**, **Scene**, **App**, or **Saved**.
For more information on variable scopes and when you can use each scope in your graph, see [Variables](vs-variables.md).
3. In the **(New Variable Name)** field, enter a name for the new variable.
1. Do one of the following:
- Press Enter.
- Select the **Add Variable** (+) button.
4. In the **Type** list, select the data type for your variable. For more information on types, see [Object types](vs-types.md).
5. In the **Value** field, enter or modify the default value for your variable.
6. To add the node to your graph, click and drag from the Handle (=) on the variable's definition in the Blackboard into the Graph Editor.
Visual Scripting adds a new Get Variable node for your variable to your graph.
![An image of the Visual Scripting Blackboard and Graph Editor. A Saved variable has been dragged from the Blackboard and onto the Graph Editor as a new Get Variable node.](images/vs-add-variable-node-to-graph.png)
## Create and add a new variable through the Graph Editor
To create a Flow variable or another new variable directly in a graph:
1. [!include[with-graph-open-ff](./snippets/vs-with-graph-open-ff.md)]
2. Select the **Variables** category.
1. Select the scope for the variable you want to add: **Flow**, **Graph**, **Object**, **Scene**, **Application**, or **Saved**. For more information on variable scopes and when you can use each scope in a graph, see [Variables](vs-variables.md).
3. Select the **Set `<Scope>` Variable** node, where `<Scope>` is the scope you selected in the previous step.
Visual Scripting adds a new Set Variable node to the graph.
4. In the **Name** field, enter a name for the new variable.
5. (Object variables only) In the **GameObject** field, indicated by a GameObject icon on the node, specify the GameObject where you want to create the variable. Do one of the following:
- Select the object picker (circle icon) and select a GameObject.
- Attach a node to the field's data input port that outputs a GameObject.
- Leave the field as the default value of **This** to use the GameObject where you attached the Script Graph to a Script Machine.
6. To set a default value for your variable, connect another node that outputs the value you want to the Set Variable node's data input port.
![An image of the Visual Scripting Graph Editor. A new Set Variable node called "sum" has an assigned default value from an Add Inputs node. A Find GameObject node specifies the GameObject where "sum" is set.](images/vs-add-variable-node-set-variable-node-example.png)
## Next steps
After you've added a variable to your graph, you can [add nodes](vs-add-node-to-graph.md), [create node groups](vs-groups.md), or [add a Subgraph](vs-nesting-add-subgraph.md).
You can also add a [Sticky Note](vs-sticky-notes.md) to add comments to a graph.